17th Declaration of
Senate: Crime against the Person
Senate Declares that the capital crime of murder is defined as
the intentional killing of any person by a civilian, or the
intentional killing without due orders of any person by a soldier.
Senate further Declares that the estate of a Murder victim may
claim punitive damages against the murderer.
Senate Declares that where a person is killed, and even though
the intention was not to kill, it is judged that death could
reasonably be expected from the actual intended actions, the crime
is defined as Culpable Homicide. A case of Culpable Homicide must
be heard by an Imperial Judge, who may rule that the case is
Capital, or may place the guilty party into life slavery, or a
lesser penalty if he so desires. Damages may be claimed against
the criminal by the estate of the deceased.
Senate Declares that if a person is killed by accident, then
the crime is Manslaughter. If the accident occurred as a result of
negligence on the part of a person or persons who was not the
victim, then a crime of Culpable Manslaughter has taken place. An
Imperial Judge shall decide the levels of penalties and damages to
be paid by the guilty. If the accident was not the fault of any
person other than the victim, or no fault can be ascribed, then no
crime has taken place.
Senate Declares that it is a crime of assault for any civilian
person to intentionally injure or wound any free person in any
way, or for any soldier without due orders to intentionally injure
or wound any free person in any way. The civilian penalty for this
crime to be a period of slavery, and the payment of damages. The
military penalty to be subject to the military authorities. If a
free person is injured or wounded without intention, then no crime
has taken place, but damages may be sought through the courts.
Where wounding or injury takes place as part of a rape, then a
crime of assault also is Declared to take place.
Where a slave is injured or wounded, the 2nd Declaration, 1st
amendment applies.
© Tim Hart 2003
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